This is the Sunday of the Transfiguration, the Last
Sunday of the season of Epiphany.
Epiphany is a season that sheds light on who Jesus is and what he means
to our lives.
For the last few Sundays we have been following along
in Paul’s second letter to the Corinthians.
For Paul everything began for him when he met the risen Christ and was
blinded as he was travelling to Damascus to persecute Christians. The gospel writers are famous for using
blindness as an illustration of insight rather than simple seeing. Paul in today’s second lesson uses similar
language when he uses the word veil and unveil.
Paul, before his conversion thought that he saw
clearly. But it was not until God
blinded him that he was able to see God in Jesus Christ and understand the law
properly. Most often in the bible people
who are blind have a clear knowledge of God and people who think they can see
are confused about God.
So at the end of Epiphany on this Sunday of the
Transfiguration, I would like to ask the question: What do we mean when we say that we see
God? I will try to answer that question
using some of the things Paul says to the Corinthians. Paul speaks of the veil over the face of
Moses. He goes on to continue the image
saying that when Israel reads the Law, it does so with a veil over its
mind. I would suggest that much of
modern Christianity also does this when we look at God. The veil is a veil of ignorance. But, those who turn to Jesus can take off the
veil and see Jesus’ Father face-to-face because we have seen the son.
Paul’s words to the Corinthians are beautiful. “All of us with unveiled faces are being
transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another, for this
comes from the Lord and the Spirit.”
According to Paul the law was a good thing because it
created a prohibition against being God’s rival. Think back to the Adam story. God wanted Adam to trust him. God created us without the knowledge of good
and evil. We were made to trust God and
not to be envious of his ability to discern good and evil. We were created to live by faith. We were made to be dependent on God and his
good intentions for us. We were made to
trust God. The law prevents us from
transgressing this boundary between being a created being and becoming God’s
rival. The Law guards our innocence and mortality. It is in this sense the Law is good and holy.
Any other use of the Law is hijacking the law by
sin. Romans 10:4. The crucifixion and the resurrection makes the
Law unnecessary for everyone who has the faith of Christ. Again in terms of the Adam story. The prohibition “do not eat of the tree of
the knowledge of good and evil”, was to insure that
Creator and Creature would live together in a relationship of trust. Before eating the fruit of the tree of the knowledge
of good and evil, we were shut up in innocence.
All we could do was to trust. To
use gospel language, we must accept the Kingdom of God as a little child. This makes it clear that the purpose of the Law was Faith.
Adam and Eve misused the Law and became envious of
God. The death of Jesus makes it
possible for us to fulfil the law by sharing Christ’s faith and relationship
with the Father. Those who are in Christ
Jesus realize that we do not have the capacity to know good
from evil and we allow that to be revealed to us by the life of Jesus.
We go from
working our way through life onto faith and by the faith of Christ we fulfill
the original intent of the Law.
To continue to make our own efforts through the works
of the Law is like looking at the glory of God through a veil. Through Christ the veil can be removed and we
can see as trusting children. Since we
no longer see God as a rival, we return to our innocence and we live life by
faith, which puts things right with God apart from the works of the Law. Life lived in the cross is trust in God and
the rejection of doing, knowing and living by our own power. We no longer grasp at life but live in it
endlessly as a pure gift from God. So
Jesus is the fulfillment of the Law and the end of the Law in the sense that
our efforts to fulfill the Law are rejected as a sin in itself.
This is how the cross removes the veil and lets us
read the Adam story clearly. The shining
face of God reveals the original light of creation and gives us the new
creation. As Christ’s church we are the
people and the place where this new creation begins. That is why we are different.
Love is the fulfillment of the Law. Love and Faith are a rediscovering, through the cross and resurrection, of God’s original creation, Paul calls this the New thing “Creation in Christ.” The church is the place where we live in a relationship with God based on knowing the God who came into the world at Christmas to remove the vail and show us the face of God.
1. What caused Paul to turn from a persecutor of Christians to a follower of Jesus?
2. What are the veils that we wear over our faces/
3. What is the difference between a relationship based on Law and one based on Love?